American bluegrass guitarist and singer/songwriter. Born February 12, 1930 in Pigeon Roost Hollow, Harlan County, near Hazard, Kentucky, USA. Died April 3, 1993 in Dayton, Ohio, USA. He is the father of Harley Allen, Greg Allen and Ronnie Allen.
Harley "Red" Allen (reportedly christened “Arley” and later known as “Harley”) came to Dayton in 1949. With Frank Wakefield and others, he played the West Third Street bars.
In 1952 he formed the group Red Allen and the Kentuckians.
After recording three singles for Cincinnati’s Kentucky Records, Allen hooked up with the Osborne Brothers. Through Dayton DEEJAY Tommy Sutton, they secured a recording contract with MGM Records and became members of the WWVA Jamboree in Wheeling, West Virginia. While working there, they developed the high lead style of bluegrass harmony, in which two parts are sung below the melody.
After splitting with the Osbornes in 1958, Allen returned to Dayton and cut a single on Les Bodine’s BMC label with Frank Wakefield and Red Spurlock as the Red Heads.
In 1959, Allen and Wakefield moved to the Washington, D.C. area and re-formed the Kentuckians with the addition of Wakefield. During this period, he recorded on Starday, Rebel, Melodeon, County, and Folkways.
In 1967, Allen worked several months with Earl Scruggs as a Foggy Mountain Boy, filling in after Lester Flatt’s heart attack.
In 1968, after the Kentuckians broke up, Allen went to Lexington, Kentucky and formed the Kentucky Mountain Boys with J. D. Crowe.
In 1969, Allen returned to Dayton and joined his four teenaged sons to form Red Allen and the Allen Brothers. They recorded on Lemco, King Bluegrass, and Folkways.
In the 1980s, Allen recorded for Folkways, and performed closer to his Ohio home until his death in 1993.
After his death, many of the musicians Allen knew or had played with got together at Memorial Hall in Dayton for A Tribute To Red Allen.
In 2005, Allen was inducted into the IBMA Bluegrass Hall of Fame.
In 2007, Dennis Satterlee authored a book on Allen's musical career titled "Teardrops In My Eyes," published by Plucked String Foundation, Inc.
2014
Patuxent Music
CD, Album
2004
Rebel Records (3)
CD, Comp, RE, RM
2004
Rebel Records (3)
CD, Comp, RE, RM
2001
1994
1984
Collectors Classics
LP, Album, Comp
1983
Folkways Records
LP
1981
Folkways Records
LP, Album
1980
Folkways Records
7"
1980
1979
Folkways Records
LP, Album
1977
Rounder Records
LP, Comp
1976
Collectors Classics
LP, Comp
1976
Red Clay Records
LP, Album
1976
London Records
LP, Album
1975
King Bluegrass Records
LP, Album
1974
King Bluegrass Records
7"
1973
1973
1969
King Bluegrass Records
7"
1966
County Records
7"
1966
1966
1965
Rebel Records (3)
7"
1964
1963
Rebel Recording Co.
7", Mono
1961
1959
MGM Records
7", EP
1959
1958
1958
1957
MGM Records
7"
1957
MGM Records
7"
1957
1956
1954
Big 4 Hits
7", EP
1953
Alcar Records
7", Single
1953
1953
1953
MGM Records
7"
MGM Records
7", Single
MSP (7)
8-Trk, Album
Vega (13)
10"
Ace Records (23)
Shellac, 10", Mono
2024
Smithsonian Folkways Recordings, Smithsonian Folkways
2xLP, Comp
2023
Swimming Birds Records
CD, Album
2016
Not On Label
CD, Album
2010
Not On Label (Blackjack (22) Self-released)
CD, Album
2005
Smithsonian Folkways
CD, Comp
2003
Acoustic Disc
HDCD, Comp
2003
Pinecastle Records
2xCD, Album
2002
Sandtrap Records
CDr
2002
2000
1997
Rebel Records (3)
4xCD, Comp
1995
1994
1992
1992
1990
1988
1987
Strictly Country Records
LP, Album
1985
Pigeon Roost Records
2xLP, Album, Comp, Gat
1983
La Belle Bleue
LP
1981
Wildebeest Records (3)
LP, Album
1981
Leather Records
LP, Album
1980
Not On Label
LP
1980
1979
1978
Flying Fish (2)
LP, Album
1977
Rounder Records
LP, Album
1977
Red Rag Recordings
LP, Album
1974
1973
1969
1965
1963
Not On Label
CD, Album
Disco-Paic, Disco-Paic
Flexi, 6", Promo, Whi
JMC-Records
7", EP
Not On Label
CD
Disco-Paic, Disco-Paic
Flexi, 6", Promo, Blu
2020
Bluegrass Country Foundation
6xCD, Comp, RE, RM
2019
Rebel Records (3)
CD, Comp
2016
Bear Family Records
2xCD, Comp
2014
Gusto Records (2), Gusto Gospel
CD, Comp
2013
One Day Music
2xCD, Comp
2010
Bear Family Records
CD, Comp
2010
Fantastic Voyage
3xCD, Comp
2009
Rebel Records (3)
CD, Comp
2008
JSP Records
4xCD, Comp + Box
2008
Bluegrass Radio Network
CD, Comp, Enh, Transcription
2008
Bluegrass Radio Network
16xFile, MP3, Comp, Transcription, 320
2007
Smithsonian Folkways
CD, Comp
2007
Smithsonian Folkways Recordings
CD, Comp
2006
Time Life, Universal Music Special Markets
2xCD, Comp
2006
Rebel Records (3)
HDCD, Comp