A very, very obscure instrumental funk group from the mid-'70s, Manzel would find much fame decades later once numerous hip-hop producers sampled the drum intro from "Midnight Theme" and, in turn, sent breakbeat collectors scurrying for copies of the original record. During their heyday, Manzel didn't amount to anything more than a pair of 45 rpm singles for the independent Fraternity Records. It was only later, during the '90s, that the group attained notoriety. The drum intro from "Midnight Theme" -- the A-side of the second of the group's two 45s -- was sampled numerous times, and quite famously at that: most gloriously by Prince Paul (on De La Soul's "Plug Tunin'," from the trio's classic 3 Feet High and Rising album), and later by DJ Muggs (on Cypress Hill's breakthrough single, "How I Could Just Kill a Man") and RZA (on Ghostface Killah's debut single, "Winter Warz"). These are just three instances, though. You can also hear Manzel sampled on recordings by Eric B & Rakim and Ultramagnetic MC's among other, less well-known instances. Such famous and widespread sampling made Manzel so renowned among beat heads that Kenny Dope (of Masters at Work) and the Undercover Brother (born Victor Piagneri) dug up the original recordings, remastered and remixed them, and reissued them via Dopebrother Records in 2004. The Midnight Theme CD reissue was quite a package, including a wealth of previously unreleased material as well as some intriguing liner notes by Shad O'Shea, the president of Fraternity Records, the label that originally released the Manzel 45s that would go on to become some of the most sought-after breakbeat records ever. The Manzel story began quite unsuspectingly. In 1976 O'Shea built Cincinnati, OH's first state-of-the-art recording studio, Counterpart Creative Studios, and recorded some sessions by Manzel. The instrumental funk group from Lexington, KY, consisted of Manzel Bush (keyboards), John L. Van Dyke (guitar), and Steve Garner (drums). Just before the sessions were totally finished, Lieutenant Bush got called off to military duty in Germany, and O'Shea hired some players from the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra to finish off the sessions. The first of the recordings to see the light of day were "Space Funk" b/w "Jump Street," which O'Shea released on Fraternity in 1977. Two years later, after some further tweaking by Bush, came the "Midnight Theme" b/w "Sugar Dreams" 45, and that was that. Manzel were no more. Bush stayed in the military, raised a family, and left music behind. Twenty-five years later, in 2004, the complete recordings of Manzel surfaced with the aid of Kenny Dope and the Undercover Brother. The two wanted to reissue the original, very rare, and quite bootlegged Manzel recordings. However, the Dopebrother guys didn't just reissue the original 45s. They dug up the tapes from the original Manzel sessions at Counterpart Creative, remixed and remastered them, and then released everything on a lavishly detailed CD, Midnight Theme. They also released a "Midnight Theme" b/w "Space Funk" single on 7" vinyl with a picture sleeve reproducing the artwork from a flyer for a Manzel show in the '70s.
2017
2006
Dopebrother Records
7"
2004
2003
Dopebrother Records, MAW Records
7", Single, S/Edition
2003
2003
2003
2002
2002
1979
1977
2003
2023
2017
Souled Out Underground, Land Of Nod
CD, Album, Mixtape
2018
Infractive Digital
22xFile, MP3, Comp, 320
2017
Yukichi Records
CDr, Comp, Mixed
2016
Studio Karasu Recordings
CD, Mixed, Promo
2016
Yukichi Records
CDr, Comp, Mixed
2016
2012
Resident Advisor
File, MP3, Mixed, 160
2012
MusicIsMySanctuary.com
File, MP3, Mixed
2011
Harmless
2xCD, Comp
2010
2010
2009
Groove Masters (5)
CD, Mixed, Mixtape
2009
2008
BBP Records
CD, Mixed
2008
MBM Music, Traffic Entertainment Group
CD, Comp, Promo
2008
Global Muse (Japan)
CD, Mixed
2007
Not On Label (Daniel Drumz Self-released)
CD, Ltd, Mixed, Promo
2007
Not On Label
CD, Comp, Mixtape, Promo
2006
Seamless Recordings
CD, Comp, Mixed
2006
Not On Label
CDr, Mixed
2006
2006
2005
Sessions
2xCD, Comp
2005
Puma
5x12", Promo + Box, Comp
2005
Not On Label
Cass, Mixtape
2005
Flow Festival, Helsinki
CDr, Comp, Promo
2005
Expansion (7)
CD, Comp, Promo
2005
2004
Moist Music
CD, Comp
2004
Universal, [Pure]
CD, Mixed + DVD
2004
The Man's World Productions
CD, Mixed
2004
Not On Label
CD, Comp, Mixed
2003
MAW Records
4x7", Ltd + Box
2003
Kriztal Entertainment
CD, Comp, Mixed
2003
Mastercuts
2xCD, Comp, Mixed
2003
MAW Records
CD, Mixed, Promo
2003
Bang Along Productions
CD, Comp
2003
Groove Magazine France
Cass, Comp, Mixed
2003
SuSU
CDr, Mixed, Promo
2003
Flatrock Records
CD, Mixed, Promo
2003
2003
2002
Cornerstone Promotion
CD, Mixed, Mixtape, Promo
2002
King Of Diggin', Savage!
Cass, Mixed, Promo
1999
1999
1998
Club Masters
4xCD, Comp + Box
1997
Life On Mars, Hubbub Records
3xCD, Comp
1997
1997
1995
1994
Vinyl Dogs Records
LP, Comp, Promo
1994
1986
Subcontact
CD, Mixed
Культ, EpikSounds
CD, Ltd, Mixed, Promo
Wortsport, rapzroyal
Cass, Mixed, Promo
Turntable Anihilists, The Heavy Hitters
CD, Mixed, Mixtape, Promo
Not On Label
CD, Comp
Psychic Phenomena
CD, Comp
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